NON-SURGICAL MYOPIA TREATMENT: SAFE AND EFFECTIVE SOLUTION FOR THE EYES

Myopia is one of the most common vision problems today, affecting millions of people worldwide, from children to adults. However, not everyone is willing or able to undergo surgery to treat myopia. Fortunately, there are many non-surgical myopia treatments that are effective and safe, helping you improve your vision without having to undergo any invasive intervention.

1. What is myopia?

Myopia is a condition in which distance vision is blurred, while close objects can be seen clearly. The main cause of myopia is that the eyeball is too long or the cornea is too curved, causing light to not focus properly on the retina. People with myopia often have difficulty seeing far away, such as when driving, reading a blackboard, or recognizing people in the distance.

2. Why is myopia treatment necessary?

Myopia not only causes inconvenience in daily life but can also lead to more serious eye health problems if not treated promptly. Complications of severe myopia can include:

• Increased risk of eye diseases such as macular degeneration, glaucoma and cataracts.
• Decreased quality of life due to limited vision, affecting study, work and sports activities.
• Eye strain and headaches result from the eyes having to work too hard to adjust to vision.

Treating myopia helps improve the quality of vision and prevent potential complications later on.

3. Non-surgical methods of treating myopia

Currently, there are many non-surgical methods of treating myopia, suitable for each subject and different levels of myopia. Below are some common methods:

3.1. Wear glasses

Wearing glasses is a simple, safe and non-invasive method of correcting myopia. This is also a suitable solution for many people, especially children and those who do not want surgery. Glasses help correct vision by placing light in the correct position on the retina, thereby improving distance vision.

Additionally, you can choose from a variety of eyeglass frames to suit your aesthetic needs and personal comfort.

3.2. Wearing contact lenses

Contact lenses are also an effective treatment for myopia, especially for those who do not want to wear glasses. Contact lenses come in many types, from soft lenses, rigid lenses to day and night lenses. Of these, rigid overnight contact lenses (Ortho-K) are becoming a popular non-surgical treatment for myopia.

• Ortho-K is a type of contact lens that is worn while you sleep and temporarily reshapes your cornea. The next morning, you can remove the lenses and have improved vision without having to wear glasses all day.
• This method is especially suitable for people with mild to moderate myopia, and is very convenient for those who regularly participate in sports activities or do not want to wear glasses all day.

3.3. Using eye drops to treat myopia

One of the newest non-surgical treatments for myopia is low-dose atropine eye drops . These have been shown to slow the progression of myopia, especially in children. Studies have shown that low-dose atropine can slow the progression of myopia, helping to control myopia over the long term.

This method needs to be prescribed and monitored by an ophthalmologist to ensure effectiveness and safety for the user.

3.4. Vision training

Vision training is a non-drug, non-surgical method of treating nearsightedness. The exercises help improve the focusing ability of the eyes and reduce eye strain, thereby improving vision naturally. Some common exercises include:

• Near-far vision exercise: Adjust vision between near and far objects continuously.
• Eye rotation exercise: Rotate your eyes clockwise and counterclockwise to strengthen your eye muscles.
• Squinting exercises: Practice gentle squinting to relax your eye muscles and relieve tension.

However, the effectiveness of this method is often unclear and requires persistence over a long period of time.

4. Advantages of non-surgical treatments

Non-surgical myopia treatments offer many practical benefits, including:

• Safe and non-invasive: No surgical intervention required, minimizing risks associated with surgical complications.
• Suitable for many subjects: Especially children and those who do not want or cannot have surgery.
• Lower Cost: Compared to surgery, these methods are lower in cost and more accessible.
• Flexibility: Can be easily adjusted or discontinued if not suitable.

5. When should I see an ophthalmologist for treatment of myopia?

If you or your child has difficulty seeing far away, or symptoms such as headaches or eye strain while working or studying, see an ophthalmologist for a vision test. The doctor will advise on the appropriate myopia treatment method for your specific condition and needs.

In addition, school-age children need regular eye exams, as myopia can progress rapidly during this period. Early treatment will help minimize the risk of increasing the degree and improve the quality of learning and living.

6. Conclusion

Non-surgical treatment of myopia is a safe and effective option for those who do not want or cannot undergo surgery. With many methods such as wearing glasses, contact lenses, taking medication and practicing vision, you can completely control and improve your myopia without having to undergo invasive interventions.

For more detailed information and advice on appropriate treatment, visit a reputable medical facility or eye clinic for examination and guidance.